Sessions

9:00 AM - 9:50 AM

Neurologic Examination - Small Animal

During this lecture, we will review the complete neurologic examination including discussing mental awareness, cranial nerves, and different types of ataxia (what each indicates). We will also review different segments of the spinal cord in order to help localize the lesion.

David Weinstein, DVM, DAVCIM, Neurology

9:50 AM

Break

10:30 AM - 11:20 AM

Seizures - Small Animal

We will review what a seizure is as well as the location in the brain that causes seizures. We will discuss different disease processes that cause seizures and the medications involved in treating these conditions.

David Weinstein, DVM, DAVCIM, Neurology

11:30 AM - 12:20 PM

Vestibular Disease in the Dog

We will review what areas can cause vestibular signs as well as the significance of vestibular systemt. We will discuss the neurologic examination and the features which help differentiate peripheral vs central vestibular disease. We will also different diseases for both peripheral and vestibular disease (how different conditions present).

David Weinstein, DVM, DAVCIM, Neurology

12:30 PM - 1:30 PM

Lunch & Presentation of Alumni Awards

Presentation by Dr. Bonnie Rush, Dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine at Kansas State University

1:30 PM - 2:20 PM

ABCDO2: Simplifying Stabilization

In this lecture, we will break down how to perform a triage exam and use the oxygen delivery formula as a framework for stabilization of critical patients.

Akaterina Davros, DVM

2:30 PM – 3:00 PM

Break

3:00 PM - 3:50 PM

Tiny Animals, Big Problems: Neonatal Critical Care

In this lecture, we will discuss the physiological differences of neonatal patients and common diseases that they present with.

Akaterina Davros, DVM

4:00 PM - 4:50 PM

Clearing up the Confusion on Effusions

In this lecture, we will discuss how to safely remove fluid from body cavities and use these fluids to aid in our diagnosis of emergent conditions.

Akaterina Davros, DVM

9:00 AM - 9:50 AM

Introduction to Systems Thinking

During this session, attendees will be introduced to the discipline of Systems Thinking (ST) and its key concepts. Systems Thinking is an approach derived from Systems Dynamics that focuses on the structure of systems and its relationship to system function to understand and address challenging problems. Key concepts include the iceberg framework to conceptualize structure, the role of feedback and delays in system behavior, the foundational nature of mental models in systems, and the value of communication techniques to describe structure and opportunities for solutions. An important component of this session will be an introduction to archetypes. Archetypes are common patterns of undesirable system behavior.

Brian Vander Ley, DVM, PhD, DACVPM

9:50 AM - 10:30 AM

Break

10:30 AM - 11:20 AM

Applying Systems Thinking as a Tool to Manage Drought in Livestock Systems

Building on the introduction in session 1, attendees will see examples of the use of ST as a tool to manage drought in livestock systems. These examples, while not intended to be prescriptive approaches to drought management, will help illustrate the value of thinking about and effectively communicating with clients about their systems. Many challenges present during drought ranging from tactical considerations like forage availability and culling to long term vision for the operation that may include long-term approaches to make periods of decreased rainfall less impactful to an operation. Systems Thinking, and in particular ST archetypes will be used to demonstrate the potential value of using the concepts and language to Systems Thinking to address drought-related concerns.

Brian Vander Ley, DVM, PhD, DACVPM

11:30 AM - 12:20 PM

Broken Bones and Crooked Legs in Calves

The seminar will discuss identifying a planning fracture solutions including prevention strategies with clients. Major surgical interventions are rarely practical, however basic splinting and casting are often successful. We will discuss the options and decisions during case discussions. Angular limb deformities, tendon contractures, and sometimes laxity can present at birth. Causes, solutions, and contraindications to consider when evaluating.

Matt Miesner, DVM, MS, DACVIM

12:30 PM - 1:30 PM

Lunch & Presentation of Alumni Awards

Presentation by Dr. Bonnie Rush, Dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine at Kansas State University

1:30 PM -2:20 PM

KDA Update : H5:N1 (Avian Influenza Type A)

This session will provide an update on significant disease threats impacting U.S. livestock and pet health, with a focus on Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in poultry and dairy cattle, the resurgence of New World Screwworm in Mexico, and other emerging animal diseases. The goal is to provide participants with the latest information on these emerging animal health outbreaks.

Sara McReynolds, DVM, MPH, PhD, Assistant Animal Health Commissioner, Kansas Department of Agriculture, Division of Animal Health

2:30 PM – 3:00 PM

Break

3:00 PM - 3:50 PM

Bovine Diagnostic Test Result Summary

This presentation will summarize results for bovine samples submitted to the Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory over the last several years. The summaries will include results from neonatal diarrhea, bovine respiratory disease, IBK, and abortion workups.
The latest antimicrobial resistance summaries for the most common bacterial BRD pathogens will also be presented.
In addition, sample submission locations and positive result locations around the U.S. and Midwest to include Johne’s, rabies, Theileria, and Anaplasmosis will be shown.
Vitamin A and E results from weak calf and abortion workups will also be summarized.

Gregg A. Hanzlicek, DVM, PhD, PAS (nutrition)

4:00 PM - 4:50 PM

NBAF Update

An update on the National Bio and Agro-Defense Facility (NBAF) in Manhattan, Kansas. This state-of-the-art facility is designed to help protect the nation’s agriculture, farmers and citizens against the threat and potential impact of serious animal diseases. Owned and operated by the United States Department of Agriculture, NBAF will conduct comprehensive research, develop vaccines and anti-virals, and provide enhanced diagnostic and training capabilities to protect the nation from transboundary, emerging, and zoonotic animal diseases.

Dr. Maggie Behnke is the attending veterinarian at NBAF and leads the Animal Resources Unit. This unit is comprised of laboratory animal professionals who provide critical support to science programs through assurance of welfare for the animals under their care.

Maggie Behnke, DVM, DACLAM

8:00 AM - 8:50 AM

Practical Tips for Diagnosing Canine Cranial Cruciate Ligament Disease

Cranial cruciate ligament disease (CCLD) remains one of the most prevalent causes of hind limb lameness in dogs, often posing a diagnostic challenge due to its variable clinical presentation. This conference aims to provide veterinarians with practical clinical and radiographic tips and tricks to enhance the diagnostic accuracy of CCLD in canine patients. Emphasis will be placed on the integration of orthopedic examination findings with key radiographic indicators to form a comprehensive diagnostic approach. By the end of the session, participants will be better equipped to recognize the spectrum of CCLD presentations and apply a systematic diagnostic protocol, ultimately improving patient outcomes through timely and accurate intervention.

Pierre Picavet, DVM, MSc, DECVS

9:00 AM - 9:50 AM

The Role of AI, LLMs, and GPT in Limited-Resource Veterinary Medicine

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping veterinary medicine by improving diagnostics, streamlining workflows, and expanding access to expertise—especially in limited-resource settings. This session will explore the use of AI tools such as machine learning, computer vision, and Natural Language Processing (NLP), with a focus on Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT. Attendees will learn how LLMs support clinical decisions, enhance education, and improve client communication. Through real-world case studies, the session will also address ethical considerations and the importance of human oversight, providing students with a practical understanding of AI’s potential and limitations in veterinary care.

Ron Orchard, DVM, MPH, CAWA, PhD

9:50 AM - 10:30 AM

Break

10:30 AM - 11:20 AM

Advanced Approaches to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Corneal Ulcers in Dogs

Corneal ulcers are a common, potentially vision-threatening condition in dogs that require prompt diagnosis and treatment. This session will review the pathophysiology, clinical signs, and diagnostic approach for both simple and complex ulcers. Attendees will learn current best practices in medical and surgical management, including appropriate antimicrobial use and procedures like conjunctival flaps and corneal grafting. The lecture will also highlight preventive care and underlying causes such as trauma, dry eye, and eyelid abnormalities. Through case examples and evidence-based strategies, veterinarians will gain the tools to improve outcomes and preserve vision in canine patients.

Amy Rankin, DVM, MS, DACVO

11:30 AM - 12:20 PM

Unraveling anemia in small animals: Practical approaches for busy practitioners

Anemia is a common but complex clinical challenge in small animal practice. This presentation provides a practical, step-by-step approach to the work-up of a patient presenting with anemia. Attendees will gain time-saving insights into key diagnostic tools, including blood smear evaluation, interpretation of clinical pathology results, and focused ultrasound imaging. By the end of this talk, the attendee will feel more confident in tackling anemia cases in his/her practice.

Anri Celliers, BSc, BVSc (hons), BVSc, MMedVet (Med), ECVIM - CA

12:30 PM - 1:30 PM

Lunch and Presentation

TBA

1:30 PM - 2:20 PM

Case-based approach to abdominal ultrasonography

This one-hour lecture for small animal veterinarians will discuss the use of abdominal ultrasound by the general practitioner, addressing those types of cases typically encountered in daily practice, including: elevated liver enzymes, polyuria vs pollakiuria, chronic vomiting, and the acutely unwell cat. This discussion will be presented in ‘case-based’ format, with a brief review of ultrasound technique, ultrasonography equipment, and normal anatomy included. The goal of this discussion is to provide the general practitioner with a step-wise approach for implementing abdominal ultrasonography into the work-up of their small animal cases.

Mackenzie Hallman, DVM, DACVR

2:20 PM - 3:00 PM

Break

3:00 PM - 3:50 PM

Approach to the Coughing Dog: Is it Cardiac or Respiratory?

Cough is a common presenting complaint in small animal practice and can be a clinical manifestation of a wide range of conditions. Differentiating cardiac from respiratory causes is essential for selecting appropriate diagnostics, initiating effective treatment, and avoiding unnecessary or potentially harmful interventions. This presentation offers a practical, case-based approach to evaluating the coughing dog, with an emphasis on decision-making in a primary care setting.

Matthew Tanner, DVM

4:00 PM - 4:50 PM

Managing regurgitation under general anesthesia

Regurgitation under general anesthesia is a common event for both dogs and cats. Previous data support that up to 50-60% of all anesthetized dogs reflux gastric material/fluid into their esophagus. However, it is only 10-20% percent of these that may go on to regurgitate into the oral cavity. Identification and subsequent management of regurgitation is an important set of events that an reduce patient morbidity. Sequelae to regurgitation is not only aspiration and subsequent pneumonia but also the potential for esophageal and nasopharyngeal stricture and postoperative rhinitis. Discussed are the variables involved in reflux and subsequent regurgitation as well as management of these events in patients in order to reduce avoidable morbidity in anesthetized dogs and cats.

Nathaniel Kapaldo, DVM, MPH, DACVAA

8:00 AM - 8:50 AM

Vestibular Diseases in Horses: A Case-Based Lecture

Laurie Beard, DVM, MS, DACVIM

9:00 AM - 9:50 AM

The Management of Equine Kissing Spines and Back Pain

Dylan Lutter, DVM, MS, DACVS-LA

9:50 AM - 10:30 AM

Break

10:30 AM - 11:20 AM

PSSM, MYHM, EJSCA, EFIH, ETC: An Update on Equine Genetic Diseases

The discovery of mutations associated with genetic diseases seems to be continually increasing. Regarding diagnostic testing for genetic diseases, there is no oversight or standardization of techniques. Veterinarians are therefore recommended to use laboratories that utilize validated tests with methodologies that have undergone peer-reviewed publication. In addition to utilizing validated testing, it is important for equine veterinarians to be familiar with genetic diseases of the breeds that they work with commonly.

Katie Delph Miller, DVM, MS, DACVIM

11:30 AM - 12:20 PM

All things foals: the challenges of neonatology in a referral practice

Equine neonatology is a challenging aspect of equine internal medicine regardless of whether we treat the patient in the field or in the referral hospital. With the increasing significance of horses as pet animals and the increasing number of valuable sport horses bred in Kansas, there are more and more clients willing to invest in the treatment of equine neonate. Many abnormalities can be successfully managed in the field, but more seriously affected patients require admission to an intensive care unit. The most commonly encountered diseases of foals that require hospitalization include neonatal sepsis, neonatal enephalopathy and diarrhea. This presentation will be focused on current updates in regard to pathophysiology, diagnosis, management and prognosis associated with the three most common neonatal diseases.

Viktoria Granacka, DVM

12:30 PM - 1:30 PM

Lunch and Presentation

TBA

1:30 PM - 2:20 PM

Drought Management

On average, drought conditions occur one out of three years in the great planes; therefore, drought-induced shortages of pasture and hay should never take a ranching business by surprise. Although single dry years are rarely a catastrophe, multiple, consecutive dry years can put significant capital at risk. This presentation will address drought preparation and management, including monitoring of rainfall and forage conditions, animal marketing plans, anecdotes based on drought survival, and management during recovery.

KC Olson, MS, PhD

2:20 PM - 3:00 PM

Break

3:00 PM - 3:50 PM

Thoracic Ultrasonography for Prognosis of Feedlot Respiratory Disease

This session explores thoracic ultrasonography (TUS) as a chute-side tool for predicting outcomes in feedlot cattle with respiratory disease. Key findings from studies involving 1200+ animals show that ultrasound scores, B-line counts, and subpleural consolidations strongly correlate with treatment outcomes. Attendees will learn how to apply TUS to guide interventions, improve animal welfare, and enhance decision-making in feedlot operations.

Luis F. B. B. Feitoza, DVM, PAS, PhD

4:00 PM - 4:50 PM

No Bull: Using the results of the breeding soundness evaluation to make recommendations

Despite its value in improving reproductive efficiency, only about 20% of cow-calf producers in the United States use the Bull Breeding Soundness Evaluation (BSE). This session will explore recent research highlighting possible explanations for this observation, as well as address novel methods for weighing the costs and benefits of the BSE. Special focus will be given to interpreting BSE results—what they really tell us about bull fertility and how much we can rely on them for culling and purchasing decisions. Attendees will gain a clearer understanding of the BSE’s diagnostic performance and how to communicate findings that improve client confidence and herd profitability.

Todd Gunderson, DVM, MS, ACVPM

8:00 AM - 8:50 AM

The Profitability Pitfalls: Unmasking common mistakes in veterinary business ownership
This opening session will delve into the most frequent missteps that can hinder profitability in veterinary practices. Drawing upon international data and real-world examples, we will explore the dangers of prioritizing revenue generation without a clear understanding of profit margins. We will examine how a singular focus on increasing turnover can inadvertently erode profitability and discuss the critical importance of actively engaging in client activity. This includes understanding patient histories, addressing the issue of lapsed clients, and gaining deeper insights into client needs and expectations. Finally, we will highlight the often-overlooked impact of neglecting regular check-ins with employees and its potential consequences on overall business success. Attendees are encouraged to bring examples from their own practices to contribute to a dynamic and insightful discussion.

Zach Mills, DVM, MPH, MBA

9:00 AM - 9:50 AM

Data-Driven Decisions: Laying the Foundation for a Profitable Veterinary Practice
Building upon the insights from our first session on common profitability
mistakes, this hour will focus on the fundamental principles of crafting a robust business strategy. Inspired by the work of Jim Collins ("Good to Great"), we will emphasize the critical shift from relying on opinions to making informed decisions based on data. This session will guide attendees in understanding their current business performance by exploring key internal data sources, including essential financial literacy (Profit & Loss statements, Balance Sheets, profit normalization) and industry-specific Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). We will discuss how to define "good" performance for your unique practice and utilize data to set SMART goals, using “client lapse” as a practical example. Further, we will explore strategies for the routine collection of valuable data from clients (surveys, focus groups) to gain genuine feedback beyond testimonials, as well as methods for gathering crucial insights from your hospital team through individual reviews, 360-degree feedback, and business leadership audits assessing workplace engagement, leadership, and culture. Attendees will learn practical steps to move from "I think" to "I know," establishing a solid data-driven foundation for sustained profitability.

Zach Mills, DVM, MPH, MBA

9:50 AM - 10:30 AM

Break

10:30 AM - 11:20 AM

Unlocking Profit Potential: Mastering Key Levers for Increased Financial
Performance - Part 1
Building on our data-driven foundation, this session, the first of two parts, will
delve into powerful levers that veterinary businesses can strategically manipulate to significantly enhance profitability. We will begin by exploring the importance of shifting your profit horizon, moving beyond immediate revenue goals to cultivate sustainable long-term financial health. The session will then address practical strategies for effective cost reduction without compromising the quality of care. A significant portion of this hour will focus on income generation strategies that directly impact profitability, with a deep dive into strategic pricing. We will discuss how to identify services where price adjustments can have the greatest positive effect on your bottom line and the rationale behind those decisions. The concept of sensitivity pricing will be explored, including a real-world example of the impact of increasing examination fees. Finally, we will address the critical issue of missed fee capture, highlighting the substantial financial losses many practices experience (e.g., potentially $65,000 per DVM). Attendees will gain actionable insights into these key profit levers that can be immediately implemented in their practices.

Zach Mills, DVM, MPH, MBA

11:30 AM - 12:20 AM

2025 DVM Graduate Expectations for Salaries and Contracts

This seminar will present graduating student expectations regarding salary and other benefits based on the 2024 AVMA National and from our internal survey of 2025 Kansas State graduates. Actions taken by the K-State CVM has addressed student debt and the overall student debt:income ratio is now 1.6 to 1. The recent veterinary job market includes robust opportunities for new veterinary graduates with salary offers at an all-time high and contract offers that often include moving expenses, maternity leave, (48%) of jobs) retirement contributions (59% of employers match), full medical plans (70%) and signing bonuses (average $9574), as well as training and mentoring data. Overall average reported salary ranges are often misinterpreted and misleading due to inclusion of training program and other salaries in the data. Kansas veterinary starting salaries average 3rd lowest among states, and even adjusting for cost-of-living leaves the state well below national average salaries.

Dr. Roush will also discuss Kansas applicant numbers and admissions in light of national numbers. K-State ranks 2nd highest in the percent of in-state students admitted annually compared to all states with veterinary colleges, yet the CVM is funded at the 2nd lowest state and tuition level of all veterinary colleges. The 2nd least number of Kansas residents go to out-of-state veterinary colleges compared to residents from all states with a veterinary college.

Dr. James K. Roush, DVM, MS, Diplomate ACVS, Associate Dean of Academic Programs and Student Success, Kansas State University College of Veterinary Medicine

8:00 AM - 8:50 AM

Zoonotic Diagnostic Test Result Summary

This presentation will summarize results for zoonotic diseases submitted to the Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory over the last several years. The summaries will include rabies, Coxiella burnetii, Francisella tularensis, Border disease, Cache Valley virus, Leptospirosis, Toxoplasma gondii and others.
A summary that includes the location origin of submissions and test results will be included in the presentation.

Gregg Hanzlicek, DVM, PhD, PAS (nutrition)

9:00 AM – 9:50 AM

AMR

This presentation will summarize results for zoonotic diseases submitted to the Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory over the last several years. The summaries will include rabies, Coxiella burnetii, Francisella tularensis, Border disease, Cache Valley virus, Leptospirosis, Toxoplasma gondii and others.
A summary that includes the location origin of submissions and test results will be included in the presentation.

Mike Apley, DVM, PhD, DACVCP

10:30 AM - 11:20 AM

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: Currently Used Methods and Future Directions

Kirby-Bauer (KB) disc-diffusion method was routinely used to determine in vitrosusceptibility profile of bacterial pathogens to antibiotics through measuring the zone of no bacterial growth on agar plates. Despite being a helpful screening tool, KB method only provides a qualitative interpretation and doesn’t tell us the exact concentration of antibiotic needed to achieve a therapeutic level. Broth microdilution, the most commonly used method in Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratories nowadays, utilizes Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) to precisely determine the concentration of antimicrobial required to inhibit growth of a pathogen. With a continuous increase in antimicrobial resistance,additional efforts are needed to develop innovative and rapid diagnostic tools forantimicrobial susceptibility testing that are potentially applicable in the foreseeable future.

Hatem Kittana, DVM, PhD, DACVM (Bacteriology/Mycology/Immunology) & Mike Apley, DVM, PhD, DACVCP

11:30 AM - 12:20 AM

One Health Updates for Tularemia Management and Prevention in Kansas

Tularemia, a zoonotic disease caused by Francisella tularensis, poses a risk to pets, veterinary personnel and clients, particularly in Kansas. A 2024 survey found that 43% of veterinarians had diagnosed tularemia in cats and 13% in dogs. This session reviews clinical signs, diagnostic tools, and treatment options, emphasizing doxycycline or fluoroquinolones. Attendees will learn proper biosafety measures and PPE use, especially during high-risk procedures. With 7% of surveyed Kansas veterinarians reporting prior infection, this session underscores the importance of safety, client education and optional case reporting to support public health efforts.

Kate KuKanich, DVM, PhD, DACVIM (SAIM)